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Pande, P. C.
- Ethno-veterinary Herbal Medicines of Dwarahat Area of Central Himalayas
Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 133, No 3 (2007), Pagination: 379-390Abstract
The present paper deals with the utilization of plants and plant products in relation to the ethnoveterinary medicines of Dwarahat area of Uttarakhand Himalayas. Ethno-veterinary survey was conducted during 2003 and information on medicinal plants and their mode of therapeutic uses, local names were gathered from the villagers and experienced people. The aim of the present study is to document the traditional veterinary medicinal information against the diseases and disorders. Many of traditional practices and treatments are very unique and effective.
- Pteridophytic Flora of Ranikhet
Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 99, No 1 (1973), Pagination: 49-52Abstract
This study deals with the Pterldophytic flora of Ranikhet. A total of 42 species of ferms and fern allies representing 23 genera and 9 families have been enumerated.- Distribution and Behaviour of the Trace Elements in the Rocks of the Sausar Series Around Dongari-Chorbaoli Area, District Nagpur, Maharashtra
Authors
1 Department of Geology, University of Nagpur, IN
Source
Journal of Geological Society of India (Online archive from Vol 1 to Vol 78), Vol 14, No 1 (1973), Pagination: 105-108Abstract
No Abstract.Full Text
- Solar PV Pumping System for Irrigation Purpose and its Economic Comparison with Grid-Connected Electricity and Diesel Operated Pumps
Authors
1 ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute, Jodhpur, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Economics and Development, Vol 4, No 4 (2016), Pagination: 1-7Abstract
Objectives: Use of solar PV (SPV) pumping system for irrigation has recently been increased significantly specially under the national solar mission and these pumps may replace conventional electric or diesel pumps.
Methods/Statistical analysis: In this paper, economics of SPV pumping system has been evaluated through life cycle cost (LCC). In LCC analysis, capital cost, future maintenance cost and replacement cost are converted to present worth value considering inflation rate and discount rate during its total life cycle. Annualized life cycle cost (ALCC) of solar PV pumping system has been further compared with conventionally used grid connected electric pumps and diesel pumps.
Findings:The analysis revealed that the annualized life cycle cost (ALCC) of PV pumping system is lower than grid connected electric pumps and diesel pumps. For example, the ALCC for a 5 HP capacity SPV pumping system was found ₹56,620, whereas it were ₹60,475 and ₹1,19,664 for grid connected electricity operated pumps and diesel pumps, respectively. It has also been observed that the initial capital cost for solar PV pumping system is higher than grid connected electric pumps and diesel pumps. However, the maintenance cost and replacement cost are lower for PV pumping system.
Application/Improvements: Apart from economic advantage, PV pumps have additional benefits of using it for domestic and farm needs. Therefore PV pumping system may be considered as the first choice by farmers.
Keywords
Life Cycle Cost, Capital Cost, Maintenance Cost, Solar PV Pumping System, Irrigation.Full Text
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